Friday, November 12, 2010

Tchaikovsky's Nutcracker-Part IV

Imperial School of Jurisprudence
Continuing our discussion of Tchaikovsky, today we explore his days as a music student, courtesy of http://www.wikipedia.com/:

"On June 10, 1859, at the age of 19, Tchaikovsky graduated from the School of Jurisprudence with the rank of titular counsellor, a low rung on the civil service ladder. On June 15, he was appointed to the Ministry of Justice. Six months later he became a junior assistant and two months after that, a senior assistant, where he remained for the rest of his three-year civil service career.


"In 1861, Tchaikovsky attended classes in music theory organized by the Russian Musical Society (RMS) and taught by Nikolai Zaremba. A year later he followed Zaremba to the new Saint Petersburg Conservatory. Tchaikovsky decided not to give up his Ministry post "until I am quite certain that I am destined to be a musician rather than a civil servant." From 1862 to 1865 he studied harmony and counterpoint with Zaremba, while Anton Rubinstein, director and founder of the Conservatory, taught him instrumentation and composition. In 1863, Tchaikovsky abandoned his civil service career and began studying music full-time, graduating from the Conservatory in December 1865. Though Rubinstein was impressed by Tchaikovsky's musical talent, he and Zaremba later clashed with the young composer over his First Symphony, written after his graduation, when he submitted it to them for their perusal. The symphony was given its first complete performance in Moscow in February 1868, where it was well received."

When I conducted concerts in St. Petersburg, Russia in 2003, I visited the St. Petersburg Conservatory, where I took a conducting lesson and toured the facility. I was impressed that, of all the famous graduates of the school, Tchaikovsky was the one person whose name was inscribed in the school's grand staircase.

Listen to a tableau from Act I of The Nutcracker.

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